Introduction to Andaman Islands
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are a union territory of India comprising 572 islands, of which only about 38 are permanently inhabited. Located in the Bay of Bengal, these islands are known for their pristine beaches, rich marine life, historical significance, and unique tribal cultures.
Quick Facts
- Capital: Port Blair
- Total Islands: 572
- Inhabited Islands: 38
- Population: Approximately 4 lakh people
- Languages: Hindi, English, Bengali, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam
- Time Zone: IST (GMT+5:30)
- Currency: Indian Rupee (INR)
- Power Voltage: 230V, 50Hz
Regions of Andaman
1. South Andaman
Includes Port Blair, Wandoor, Chidiya Tapu. Commercial hub with historical sites.
2. North and Middle Andaman
Less developed, includes Rangat, Mayabunder, Diglipur. Known for natural beauty.
3. Ritchie's Archipelago
Includes Havelock, Neil Islands. Tourist hotspots with best beaches.
4. Little Andaman
Southernmost inhabited island, known for surfing and waterfalls.
Essential Planning Checklist
- Book flights/ferries 3-4 months in advance
- Apply for permits if required
- Book accommodations (peak season: Nov-Feb)
- Plan itinerary based on ferry schedules
- Pack appropriate clothing and gear
- Get travel insurance with water sports coverage
